摘 要
随着我国国民收入日益增加,我国国民对于旅游的观念与需求也发生了很大的改变,民族文化旅游在这几年开始逐渐开始进入人们的视野。贵州作为少数民族主要集聚的地区,它的少数民族个数有17个排在全国第三位,仅次于云南、新疆两省区。少数民族人口数占总人口数的比重为36.8%排在全国第五位,仅次于西藏、新疆、青海、广西四省区。但遗憾的是贵州在拥有这么丰富的民族文化旅游资源的前提下,贵州民族文化旅游发展的水平与其他民族地区相比仍有很大的不足。贵州是一个在经济发展水平上处于劣势的西部省份,通过发展民族文化旅游可以促进贵州经济快速发展,提高人民生活水平。如何使贵州的少数民族文化得到充分发掘,如何让贵州民族文化旅游在激烈的竞争中取得突破,成为有吸引力的特色旅游产品。本文将从实际出发,通过对文献的梳理,运用SWOT分析对贵州发展民族文化旅游的优势、劣势、机会和威胁做详细的分析,可以为贵州发展民族文化旅游找出一条新模式。
本文第一章先是对研究的背景与目的展开了论述,梳理了他人对贵州民族文化旅游发展的观点。第二章对贵州民族文化旅游做了一个机遇与威胁分析。第三章对贵州民族文化做了一个优劣势分析。第四章对贵州民族文化旅游的典型西江千户苗寨做了一个案例分析。第五章提出营销策略改进建议。
关键词: 贵州;民族文化旅游;市场营销;SWOT分析
GuiZhou national culture tourism product marketing strategy: based on SWOT analysis
ABSTRACT
China's national income increasing, the national concept and the requirement for tourism also great changes have taken place, the ethnic cultural tourism in recent years gradually began to enter into people's horizons. GuiZhou, as the main gathering area of ethnic minorities, has 17 national minorities, second only to YunNan and XinJiang. The proportion of ethnic minorities in the total population is 36.8%, ranking the fifth in the country, after Tibet, XinJiang, QingHai and GuangXi. However, it is a pity that GuizZhou has such a rich cultural tourism resources, and the level of the development of ethnic cultural tourism in GuiZhou is still quite inadequate compared with other ethnic areas. Guizhou is a western province which is at a disadvantage in the economic development level. By developing national culture tourism, GuiZhou can promote rapid economic development and improve people's living standard. How to make GuiZhou minority culture fully excavated, how to make GuiZhou ethnic culture tourism breakthrough in the fierce competition, become an attractive characteristic tourism product. This article will from set out actually, combing through the literature, using the SWOT analysis to development of ethnic cultural tourism in GuiZhou strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats for detailed analysis, for the development of ethnic cultural tourism in GuiZhou to find a new model.
The first chapter discusses the background and purpose of the research, and summarizes the viewpoints of others on the development of GuiZhou's ethnic culture tourism. The second chapter presents an opportunity and threat analysis to GuiZhou ethnic culture tourism. The third chapter makes an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of GuiZhou national culture. The fourth chapter makes a case study of miao village, a typical xijiang village in GuiZhou. The fifth chapter puts forward the improvement suggestion of marketing strategy.
Key words: GuiZhou; the ethnic cultural tourism;marketing;SWOT analysis
目 录
1 前言 5
1.1研究的背景与目的 5
1.2文献综述 5
1.3本文结构 7
2 贵州民族文化旅游机遇与威胁分析 7
2.1民族文化旅游的内涵与特点 7
2.2贵州民族文化旅游发展状况 8
2.3机遇分析 10
2.4威胁分析 11
3 贵州民族文化旅游的优劣势分析 12
3.1优势分析 12
3.2劣势分析 12
4西江千户苗寨旅游案例分析 14
4.1西江千户苗寨旅游背景介绍 14
4.2产品分析 15
4.3服务人员分析 16
4.4价格策略分析 17
4.5营销沟通分析 19
4.6渠道策略分析 20
5 营销策略改进建议 20
5.1产品策略 20
5.2渠道策略 21
5.3促销策略 22
5.4价格策略 23
5.5服务策略 23
结论 24
致谢 25
参考文献 26
前言
1.1研究的背景与目的
随着我国的国民收入日益增加,我国国民对于旅游的观念与需求也发生了很大的改变,民族文化旅游在这几年开始逐渐开始进入人们的视野。贵州作为少数民族主要集聚的地区,它的少数民族个数有17个排在全国第三位,仅次于云南、新疆两省区。少数民族人口数占总人口数的比重为36.8%排在全国第五位,仅次于西藏、新疆、青海、广西四省区。但遗憾的是贵州在拥有这么丰富的民族文化旅游资源的前提下,贵州民族文化旅游发展的水平与其他民族地区相比仍有很大的不足。贵州是一个在经济发展水平上处于劣势的西部省份,通过发展民族文化旅游可以促进贵州经济快速发展,提高人民生活水平。
得益于目前贵州经济发展水平的的快速提高,让民族文化旅游有充足的资金完善基础设施建设,这是一个非常好的发展机遇。但它在发展的同时也面临着一些问题,如何让贵州民族文化旅游成为具有独特吸引力的旅游产品,我们需要进一步探讨和研究。本文将从贵州发展民族文化旅游的实际情况出发,通过对历年文献的整理。采用SWOT分析法,基于内外部竞争环境和竞争条件对贵州民族文化旅游发展的机会、威胁、优势和劣势做分析,希望可以为贵州发展民族文化旅游找到一条新模式。
1.2文献综述
1.2.1行业特征
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